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CEH認定試験は、倫理的ハッキングの実践的な知識とスキルを証明する必要がある包括的なテストです。この試験は4時間以内に完了する必要がある125問の多肢選択問題から構成されています。候補者は試験に合格するためには最低70%のスコアを獲得する必要があり、CEH認定資格を取得することができます。
CEH認定試験は、情報セキュリティのキャリアを追求する個人にとって重要な資格です。この資格は、雇用主に広く認知され、競争の激しい就職市場で個人を際立たせるのに役立ちます。認定はまた、新しい仕事の機会や高い給与につながることができます。
312-50v12試験番号 312-50v12模擬トレーリング
常にECCouncil 312-50v12試験に参加する予定があるお客様は「こちらの問題集には、全部で何問位、掲載されておりますか?」といった質問を提出しました。心配なくて我々GoShikenのECCouncil 312-50v12試験問題集は実際試験のすべての問題種類をカバーします。70%の問題は解説がありますし、試験の内容を理解しやすいと助けます。
認定倫理ハッカー(CEH)認定試験は、国際eコマースコンサルタント(ECカウンシル)が提供する世界的に認められた認定です。この認定は、倫理的ハッキングとサイバーセキュリティの分野における個人のスキルと知識を検証します。 312-50V12とコード化されたこの試験では、候補者がコンピューターシステムとネットワークの脆弱性と弱点を特定し、それらを防ぐための適切な措置を講じる能力を評価します。
ECCouncil Certified Ethical Hacker Exam 認定 312-50v12 試験問題 (Q282-Q287):
質問 # 282
Samuel a security administrator, is assessing the configuration of a web server. He noticed that the server permits SSlv2 connections, and the same private key certificate is used on a different server that allows SSLv2 connections. This vulnerability makes the web server vulnerable to attacks as the SSLv2 server can leak key information.
Which of the following attacks can be performed by exploiting the above vulnerability?
- A. DUHK attack
- B. Padding oracle attack
- C. DROWN attack
- D. Side-channel attack
正解:C
解説:
DROWN is a serious vulnerability that affects HTTPS and other services that deem SSL and TLS, some of the essential cryptographic protocols for net security. These protocols allow everyone on the net to browse the net, use email, look on-line, and send instant messages while not third-parties being able to browse the communication.
DROWN allows attackers to break the encryption and read or steal sensitive communications, as well as passwords, credit card numbers, trade secrets, or financial data. At the time of public disclosure on March 2016, our measurements indicated thirty third of all HTTPS servers were vulnerable to the attack. fortuitously, the vulnerability is much less prevalent currently. As of 2019, SSL Labs estimates that one.2% of HTTPS servers are vulnerable.
What will the attackers gain?
Any communication between users and the server. This typically includes, however isn't limited to, usernames and passwords, credit card numbers, emails, instant messages, and sensitive documents. under some common scenarios, an attacker can also impersonate a secure web site and intercept or change the content the user sees.
Who is vulnerable?
Websites, mail servers, and other TLS-dependent services are in danger for the DROWN attack. At the time of public disclosure, many popular sites were affected. we used Internet-wide scanning to live how many sites are vulnerable:
Operators of vulnerable servers got to take action. there's nothing practical that browsers or end-users will do on their own to protect against this attack.
Is my site vulnerable?
Modern servers and shoppers use the TLS encryption protocol. However, because of misconfigurations, several servers also still support SSLv2, a 1990s-era precursor to TLS. This support did not matter in practice, since no up-to-date clients really use SSLv2. Therefore, despite the fact that SSLv2 is thought to be badly insecure, until now, simply supporting SSLv2 wasn't thought of a security problem, is a clients never used it.
DROWN shows that merely supporting SSLv2 may be a threat to fashionable servers and clients. It modern associate degree attacker to modern fashionable TLS connections between up-to-date clients and servers by sending probes to a server that supports SSLv2 and uses the same private key.
A server is vulnerable to DROWN if:
It allows SSLv2 connections. This is surprisingly common, due to misconfiguration and inappropriate default settings.
Its private key is used on any other serverthat allows SSLv2 connections, even for another protocol. Many companies reuse the same certificate and key on their web and email servers, for instance. In this case, if the email server supports SSLv2 and the web server does not, an attacker can take advantage of the email server to break TLS connections to the web server.
How do I protect my server?
To protect against DROWN, server operators need to ensure that their private keys software used anyplace with server computer code that enables SSLv2 connections. This includes net servers, SMTP servers, IMAP and POP servers, and the other software that supports SSL/TLS.
Disabling SSLv2 is difficult and depends on the particular server software. we offer instructions here for many common products:
OpenSSL: OpenSSL may be a science library employed in several server merchandise. For users of OpenSSL, the simplest and recommended solution is to upgrade to a recent OpenSSL version. OpenSSL 1.0.2 users ought to upgrade to 1.0.2g. OpenSSL 1.0.1 users ought to upgrade to one.0.1s. Users of older OpenSSL versions ought to upgrade to either one in every of these versions. (Updated March thirteenth, 16:00 UTC) Microsoft IIS (Windows Server): Support for SSLv2 on the server aspect is enabled by default only on the OS versions that correspond to IIS 7.0 and IIS seven.5, particularly Windows scene, Windows Server 2008, Windows seven and Windows Server 2008R2. This support is disabled within the appropriate SSLv2 subkey for 'Server', as outlined in KB245030. albeit users haven't taken the steps to disable SSLv2, the export-grade and 56-bit ciphers that build DROWN possible don't seem to be supported by default.
Network Security Services (NSS): NSS may be a common science library designed into several server merchandise. NSS versions three.13 (released back in 2012) and higher than ought to have SSLv2 disabled by default. (A little variety of users might have enabled SSLv2 manually and can got to take steps to disable it.) Users of older versions ought to upgrade to a more moderen version. we tend to still advocate checking whether or not your non-public secret is exposed elsewhere Other affected software and in operation systems:
Instructions and data for: Apache, Postfix, Nginx, Debian, Red Hat
Browsers and other consumers: practical nothing practical that net browsers or different client computer code will do to stop DROWN. only server operators ar ready to take action to guard against the attack.
質問 # 283
You are a Network Security Officer. You have two machines. The first machine (192.168.0.99) has snort installed, and the second machine (192.168.0.150) has kiwi syslog installed. You perform a syn scan in your network, and you notice that kiwi syslog is not receiving the alert message from snort. You decide to run wireshark in the snort machine to check if the messages are going to the kiwi syslog machine. What Wireshark filter will show the connections from the snort machine to kiwi syslog machine?
- A. tcp.dstport= = 514 ip.dst= = 192.168.0.150
- B. tcp.srcport= = 514 ip.src= = 192.168.0.99
- C. tcp.dstport= = 514 ip.dst= = 192.168.0.99
- D. tcp.srcport= = 514 ip.src= = 192.168.150
正解:A
質問 # 284
Which tier in the N-tier application architecture is responsible for moving and processing data between the tiers?
- A. Presentation tier
- B. Application Layer
- C. Data tier
- D. Logic tier
正解:D
質問 # 285
An unauthorized individual enters a building following an employee through the employee entrance after the lunch rush. What type of breach has the individual just performed?
- A. Reverse Social Engineering
- B. Tailgating
- C. Announced
- D. Piggybacking
正解:B
解説:
* Identifying operating systems, services, protocols and devices,
* Collecting unencrypted information about usernames and passwords,
* Capturing network traffic for further analysis
are passive network sniffing methods since with the help of them we only receive information and do not make any changes to the target network. When modifying and replaying the captured network traffic, we are already starting to make changes and actively interact with it.
質問 # 286
Log monitoring tools performing behavioral analysis have alerted several suspicious logins on a Linux server occurring during non-business hours. After further examination of all login activities, it is noticed that none of the logins have occurred during typical work hours. A Linux administrator who is investigating this problem realizes the system time on the Linux server is wrong by more than twelve hours. What protocol used on Linux servers to synchronize the time has stopped working?
- A. NTP
- B. OSPP
- C. PPP
- D. Time Keeper
正解:A
質問 # 287
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